How much do you know about the certification of fire protection products both domestically and internationally?

2022-11-14


In China, fire protection products are subject to mandatory national 3C certification. However, do you know what certifications are required to enter foreign markets?

With the country's emphasis on safety measures and strict inspections of fire protection products, domestic fire protection products should obtain the national mandatory 3C certification. However, in addition to 3C certification, many fire protection products have also obtained foreign certifications to facilitate entry into international markets. Let's follow the editor to learn about some common fire protection product certifications!

1: 3C Certification (Product Technical Appraisal) China

The full name of 3C certification is"Mandatory Product Certification System", which is a product qualification assessment system implemented by the Chinese government in accordance with relevant agreements of the World Trade Organization and international practices to protect the personal safety of consumers and the life safety of animals and plants, protect the environment, and safeguard national security, according to laws and regulations. The English name isChina Compulsory Certification, abbreviated as CCC.

 

It should be noted that the 3C mark is not a quality mark, but merely a basic safety certification. Fire protection products refer to products specifically used for fire prevention, firefighting rescue, fire protection, refuge, and escape. The market access for fire protection products in our country implements a mandatory product certification system and a type approval system. Fire protection products that are not yet included in the above system temporarily adopt a mandatory inspection system. When fire-related products enter the market, their fire resistance performance must be inspected and qualified by a national designated inspection agency. The information of products that have obtained access and relevant quality management information is uniformly published to domestic and foreign parties by the Ministry of Public Security's government website "China Fire Protection Product Information Network." As part of the 3C certification, fire protection product 3C certification is currently divided into three batches by the National Certification and Accreditation Administration.

2: CE Certification (European Union)

The "CE" mark is a safety certification mark, regarded asa passport for manufacturers to open and enter the European market.CE stands for European Conformity (CONFORMITE EUROPEENNE).

In the EU market, the "CE" mark is a mandatory certification mark. Whether products are produced by companies within the EU or by companies from other countries, to circulate freely in the EU market, they must affix the "CE" mark to indicate that the product meets the basic requirements of the EU's "New Approach to Technical Harmonization and Standards" directive. This is a mandatory requirement imposed by EU law on products.

 

CE is an abbreviation in French, meaning "European Conformity." The EU has implemented a system to protect the health of consumers and workers, the condition of goods, and the environment. Under this new system, the EU and some countries in the European Free Trade Association have established EC directives to ensure that products meet safety and quality standards.

3: UL Certification (United States)

UL is an abbreviation for Underwriter Laboratories Inc.Underwriter Laboratories Inc.UL is the most authoritative safety testing organization in the United States and one of the largest private organizations engaged in safety testing and certification in the world. It is an independent, profit-making professional organization that conducts tests for public safety. It uses scientific testing methods to study and determine the hazards and the degree of hazards posed by various materials, devices, products, equipment, buildings, etc., to life and property; to determine, compile, and issue corresponding standards and information that help reduce and prevent losses to life and property, while also conducting practical research business. UL certification in the United States is a non-mandatory certification, mainly focusing on testing and certifying product safety performance, and its certification scope does not include the EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) characteristics of products.

In summary, it mainly engages in product safety certification and business safety proof services, with the ultimate goal of ensuring that the market obtains goods with a certain level of safety, contributing to the protection of personal health and property safety. As an effective means to eliminate technical barriers in international trade,UL also plays a positive role in promoting the development of international trade.

UL is a voluntary certification in the United States (in some state laws in the U.S., UL certification is mandated). In fact, when products are exported from the United States, consumers may not understand UL certification, but U.S. regulations are strict, so some products must have public recognized insurance coverage. This way, if harm occurs later, compensation can be claimed. The premise for insurance companies to cover products is to recognize certifications and reports issued by organizations like UL. Therefore, while UL certification appears to be voluntary, it is actually also mandatory.

4: FM Certification (United States)

FM Approvals——a certificate for entering the global market. FM Global provides testing and certification services for industrial and commercial products through its "FM Approvals" organization.The "FM Approvals" certificate is widely recognized globally, indicating to consumers that the product or service has passed testing according to the highest standards in the U.S. and internationally.

 

Chinese Name

FM Certification

 

Composition

FM focuses on fire protection equipment, electronic and electrical devices.

 

Definition

 FM is a registered organization of ISO 9000.

 

Features

 9000 system audit.

 

Service Items

Product certification. Standard testing.

FM specifies the certification standards for third-party certification. These standards not only meet consumer demands for product quality but also enhance the product's position in the market. The "FM" certificate and testing report for industrial and commercial products are widely recognized globally,and the "FM" recognition mark is also a symbol of the highest quality standard in the minds of consumers.

The FM recognition mark, to some extent, transcends the value of certification itself: FM Global's insurance clients also tend to use products that have passed FM certification to protect their property.

5: LPCB Certification (United Kingdom)

Chinese Name

LPCB Certification

 

Foreign Name

Loss Prevention Certification Board, abbreviated as LPCB.

 

Headquarters

Located in the United Kingdom.

 LPCB is dedicated to fire protection engineering and joined BRE Certification Company on March 31, 2000. The official certification body is BRE Certification Company. LPCB places great importance on the formulation and revision of certification rules. Before launching any new certification business, a working group is first established to formulate certification rules, widely inviting professionals from various sectors of society to participate, fully representing the opinions of all stakeholders. Currently, LPCB has over 100 relatively fixed working groups, with dozens specifically for security products, forming a scientifically standardized certification rule system.LPCB certification is a certification for security/fire protection products in the UK. Since this certification is mainly popular in the UK and other European countries, the certification body is also located abroad.

6. VDS Certification (Germany)

VdS Schadenverhütung GmbH is part of the German Insurance Association (GDV),is a member of the European Fire and Security Group (EFSG)

, consisting of four operational departments:Fire Department, Security Department, Training/Information Department, VdS Publishing Department.At its headquarters in Cologne, Germany, and various branches domestically and internationally, VdS has approximately 400 employees.The success of VdS is inseparable from their high level of professional competence and sense of responsibility. VdS certification complies with DIN, ISO, IEC, andEN standards.VdS Certification Product Range

VdS certified products mainly involve two categories: fire protection and security.

 

7. NF Certification (France)

NF Certification

Chinese Name

Alias

 

French Standard

Implementation Time

 

1938

Management Body

 

French Standardization Association (AFNOR)

Document

 

French Decree of 1901

NF is the code for French standards, implemented since 1938, with the management body being the French Standardization Association (AFNOR). France compiles a standard revision plan every three years and makes adjustments annually. The French Standardization Association guides the technical work of 17 major standardization planning groups (GPN) and coordinates their work with the Planning Committee (COP). Each planning group has a Strategic Guidance Committee (COS) that directs the work, concentrating decision-makers from relevant economic sectors, determining priority tasks, participating in funding searches, and scheduling project budget allocations.

NF是法国标准的代号,1938年开始实行,其管理机构是法国标准化协会(AFNOR)。法国每3年编制一次标准制修订计划,每年进行一次调整。法国标准化协会指导17个大标准化规划组(GPN)的技术工作,指导其与规划委员会(COP)的工作进行协调。每一个规划组有一个战略方针委员会(COS)指导工作,它集中了相关经济领域的决策者,还负责确定优先开展的工作,参与寻找资助,以及预定项目的经费分配。

 

 

 

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